Beyer Peacock     Works No 4221   Class C32   3265   Hunter      4-6-0        NSW Government Railway, Australia       Gauge 4ft 8½in

 OriginalSuperheated
Weight88t 7cwt110t
Driving Wheels5ft 0ins5ft 0ins
Boiler Pressure160psi160psi
CylindersOutside – 20in x 26inOutside – 21in x 26in
Tractive Effort22,200lbf26,200lbf

This locomotive was built by Beyer Peacock in 1901 for the New South Wales Government Railway in Australia. It became part of the C32 class although they were regarded as P class until 1924. Originally the locomotive carried the number P584 until renumbered 3265 in 1924.

When the new Chief Commissioner, Edward Eddy, took office in 1888, he was anxious to have additional locomotives manufactured within Australia, and the Government sought the formation of a manufacturing company in New South Wales by interested parties. When this failed, designs were prepared prior to inviting tenders in England.

Beyer, Peacock and Company was selected to build the new locomotives. The first batch of 50 locomotives were delivered between February 1892 and July 1893. They became known as the Manchester Engines.

At the request of the Railway Commissioners, the builders altered the last two engines of the first batch to operate as compounds, but these did not prove satisfactory and during 1901 were converted to 2-cylinders. This particular compound arrangement was never used in any other locomotive in the world.

Further orders over a nine year period saw 191 locomotives built the last being delivered in 1911. Of the 191 106 were built by Beyer Peacock, 20 by Baldwin Locomotive Works, 45 by Clyde Engineering Company of New South Wales and 20 at the Eveleigh Workshop of the New South Wales Government Railway.

The initial 50 were built with six wheel tenders, the remainder with eight wheel bogie tenders. Many of the originals were later equipped with bogie tenders, however a number of the class kept the shorter tenders to enable them to be turned on the 50-foot turntables at certain locations.

The final engine was built with a superheater, and tests showed a significant improvement in performance; as result the remaining 190 engines were similarly fitted as they became due for boiler renewal between 1914 and 1939.

The alteration raised the boiler four inches, which actually improved their riding quality. With this alteration and the superheating, the old engines were given a new lease of life. They were known to have attained speeds of over 70mph, in spite of their small driving wheels.

This locomotive (works number 4221) was fitted with a superheater in 1933.

Initially the class were used to haul the Northern and Southern mail and express trains. Following the strengthening of the Wagga Wagga Viaduct in 1901, they worked the full length of the Main South line from Sydney to Albury, the express covering the 621 km in 12 hours and 35 minutes, including 14 stops.

Apart from some very light country branch lines, the class worked throughout the state. They worked almost all South Coast line passenger services right up until the end of steam. They were equally at home on commuter services to Campbelltown or Richmond; on Newcastle suburban trains as far as Singleton and Dungog; on country branch line mixed or goods trains or even the Riverina Express from Narrandera to Griffith.

In 1929 this locomotive was one of four members of the class to be given a special crimson red with cream lining livery. This was associated with them hauling Inter City Express and Northern Commercial Limited. The four engines were named after the four rivers crossed by the Northern Commercial Limited on the route from Sydney to Newcastle. Thus this locomotive was given the name Hunter whilst three others acquired the names Wyong, Hawksbury and Parramatta.

In the 1950s, it was found that the original low frames of the class were cracking causing most of the class to be reframed with higher frames. This locomotive is the only one of those preserved which retained its original low frame.

The first of the class to be withdrawn was 3264 following an accident at Otford in July 1956. Following the arrival of the 48 class diesels from 1959, withdrawals began in earnest. On 24 July 1971, the last regularly steam-hauled passenger train in New South Wales was hauled by class C32 locomotive 3246 from Newcastle to Singleton.

The last member of the class was withdrawn from service in December 1971 – it had been deployed on shunting duties at Goulburn Depot.

One member of the class covered over 2.6 million miles whilst in service which was the highest distance covered by any New South Wales steam engine.

This locomotive was taken out of service in October 1968 after running for over 1.8 million miles. It was initially stored at Enfield before being moved to the New South Wales Rail Transport Museum for storage in June 1975.

Around 1988 the locomotive was moved into the former Eveleigh Workshops where ten years later a thorough restoration of the locomotive started. In 2009 the locomotive was returned to steam.

Three other members of the class built by Beyer Peacock are preserved.

Back to Locomotives

Back to Preserved Outside Britain – By Builder

Back to Preserved Outside Britain – Australia